Kinship

Kin vakre Vietnamesisk kvinner Communities and Origin. This new exogamous patrilineal clan ( oluyia ) is the fundamental tool out of Abaluyia personal providers. Clans ous subclans. There were at the least 750 Abaluyia clans from the mid-twentieth century. For each and every clan provides a pet, bush, or bird totem, plus an ancestor for which new clan can be entitled.

Kinship Terms and conditions. This new Abaluyia fool around with a keen Iroquoian system you to integrate classificatory kinship terms. Grand-parents and you will grandchildren are known as of the same kin terms- guga for grandfathers, grandsons, and you can great-grandsons, guku to own grannies, granddaughters, and you will great-granddaughters. Differences are manufactured on the father’s brother ( senje ) and mom’s cousin ( khotsa ), but clan family relations of the same generation (elizabeth.g., feminine and you may feminine within the-laws) are called because of the exact same title (in this situation, mommy ). Cousins is actually managed by aunt terms, but, here and there, get across cousins is celebrated for the resource.

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Relationships. Traditional Abaluyia ong the fresh subnations, and you will bride-riches, including dogs and money, is frequently traded. Various types of change took place within the matrimony techniques, and you can male elders presented new transactions. Spouses were used in the a profile therefore the power to work tirelessly. Men was in fact in addition to chosen for these qualities, plus soberness and you can ability to pay bride-riches. Immediately after matrimony, co-spouses always got separate homes but do commonly cook to one another. The newest wives were not allowed to create in their homes until their own preparing rocks was indeed create from inside the a brief service. This is will following the birth of one or multiple people. Childlessness try usually blamed on lady. In certain subnations, a female whoever spouse passed away stayed in a state away from routine impurity up to she is actually passed down by deceased partner’s sis. Divorce might not possess with it go back out-of bride to be-money cows. In the case of separation otherwise major witchcraft accusations, brand new lady you’ll come back to their unique natal household as opposed to their particular pupils, whom remained making use of their fathers.

Abaluyia ladies in modern-day Kenya prefer among numerous relationship possibilities, like the traditional bride-wealth program, Religious wedding having or without fiance-wealth, elopement, and you may single parenthood. Feminine with additional studies get order a higher bride-to-be-money. Bride-money during the Bungoma stays stable, in Maragoli and lots of almost every other nations, bride-money could be declining or vanishing. Domestic Tool. A married man minds one or more households. A regular home consists of a husband, a partner, in addition to their youngsters. Most other family may sign-up such households, including the wife’s sisters, brand new partner’s other college students, and you may promote college students. Because the adult family members out of adjoining generations don’t sleep-in the fresh new exact same domestic, grandmas and you may earlier children often take adjacent home; not, every constantly eat throughout the exact same container. This type of regulations haven’t altered much, although many rural home are in reality headed by the feminine due to long-label men wage-labor migration. Inheritance. House was passed down patrilineally (come across “Property Tenure”).

Socialization. Abaluyia groups was characterized by a top amount of sister engagement inside the caretaking, beneath the general supervision of the moms and dads and you can grannies on the homestead. Regardless of if moms and dads enjoy a first part in youngster rearing, small kids and you may babies is leftover having elderly siblings while you are the moms and dads manage most other work. Even in the event fathers play a reduced role, they could be the ones who capture children having healthcare. Grand-parents and grandchildren keeps close relationship. From the Abaluyia subnations one to circumcise, boys are admonished because of the men parents and you will taught to survive brand new serious pain from circumcision without flinching, indicative they’ve the potency of profile to go through most other challenges they might deal with. Contemporary Abaluyia grandparents gamble a much greater character when you look at the child rearing because they are thrust about to the foster-mother or father positions.